骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度仪会根据患者资料自动算出T值和Z值数据。T值是将检查所得到骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度BMD与正常年轻人群的BMD相比,以得出高出+或低于-年轻人的规范差SD数,诊断骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松症最有意义的数值。Z值是将检查所测得的BMD与正常同龄人群的BMD比较而得出的值。虽然Z值对诊断骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松症的意义不大,但是可以反映骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松的严重水平。
世界卫生组织WHO根据骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度水平的丈量结果BMD与健康年轻人数据两者之间的规范差SD定出以下4项指标。
1正常:骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度在年轻人平均值的1SD内+1-1SD
2低骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度:骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度低于年轻人平均值12.5SD-1-2.5SD
3骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松症:骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度低于年轻人平均值2.5SD低于-2.5SD
4严重骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松症:骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度低于年轻人平均值2.5SD伴有一处或多处骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松性骨">骨折。
一般说来,骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度每减少一个标准差值,无论用何种方法测定和在何处测定,都揭示今后发生骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松性骨">骨折的风险将增加约50%但在某一特定部位测得的骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度,对该处今后发生骨">骨折的风险预测作用,比在其他部位测定时要好。因此,较为明智的选择是较常发生骨">骨痛的部位检测骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度,或在已测得骨">骨量减少的部位定期复查骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度。科进骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度仪厂家提醒大家,如果出现有疑似骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松">骨">骨质">骨">骨质疏松的症状,要及时去医院做骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度">骨">骨密度测试并定期随访,从而判断有否骨">骨质">骨">骨质流失的情况发生,早发现早治疗。